What are the Repercussions of a Late Payment on Your Credit Card?

Get the Best Credit Cards in Singapore

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Generally, you need to make a minimum payment on your balance of your credit card every month at the end of your billing cycle. To avoid paying interest, it is highly recommended that you make these payments on time, pay the full balance if possible. What happens if you miss a monthly payment or are late in making the payment?

A missed or late payment can affect your financial status in three different ways:

  • You may have to pay late payment fees
  • Your card’s interest rate may increase to the penalty rate
  • Banks can add your late payment to your credit history and negatively affect your credit score 

Here is an overview of the financial consequences of each of these outcomes and what you need to do if and when they occur. 

Fees for Late Payment

A late payment fee is specified in most credit card agreements that take effect once you are late in paying your credit card bill. The late fee may depend on your balance. For the cards that we have reviewed like Citi Cashback Card and UOB One Card, this fee ranges generally from S$20 to S$60. If your monthly balance is less than a few hundred dollars, this fee can be a significant percentage of that amount. The late payment fee for a single month can be as high as the interest of your balance for an entire year. Of the three potential ramifications of late payment, the penalty fee is the least severe..

What can you do if you miss a payment on your credit card? 

If you have missed a payment on your credit card for the first time, you may want to consider contacting the company and request them to waive the late payment fee. There’s no guarantee that this method will work but some credit card companies are flexible and will waive the late fee for customers with good records. It is possible that they will help you get rid of this extra charge.

How a Late Payment Affects Your Credit Report and Credit Score

Although you will be charged the late fee only once and the penalty APR will typically only apply to your credit card alone, if you are more than 30 days late in your payment, it will be reported to the credit bureau and affect your credit card report. This is important because your payment history contributes to 35% of your credit score, and late payments can decrease your credit score. The impact will depend on various factors including the frequency of your missed payments and your previous credit score. 

A low credit score will decrease your chances of getting a credit card, loan or mortgage. If you do get an approval, the lower credit score might cause you to pay higher interest rates. Late payments are recorded in your credit report in a classified manner based on the duration of the delays- the longer the delay, the greater the consequences.

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Duckju Kang

Duckju (DJ) is the founder and CEO of ValueChampion. He covers the financial services industry, consumer finance products, budgeting and investing. He previously worked at hedge funds such as Tiger Asia and Cadian Capital. He graduated from Yale University with a Bachelor of Arts degree in Economics with honors, Magna Cum Laude. His work has been featured on major international media such as CNBC, Bloomberg, CNN, the Straits Times, Today and more.

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